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Dongguan Chengzhu Metal Products Co., Ltd. was established on April 28, 2013. It is an enterprise integrating the molding, research and development, production and marketing of light alloy materials.

One-stop Solution

The business scope includes the manufacturing of precision die casting molds for magnesium alloys, aluminum alloys and other light alloys, and the R&D, design, production and sales of die castings.

Widely Used Products

Products are mainly used in medical equipment, unmanned aircraft parts, robot/manipulator parts, new energy vehicle parts, motorcycles, electric vehicles, Motorized scooter, electric tools, sports equipment, 3C, LED, industrial parts and other fields.

 

What Are the Products of Medical Equipment
 
 

Magnesium Alloy Die-Cast Housing
Magnesium alloy die-cast housing is a type of housing that is manufactured using the die-casting process and magnesium alloys. Die-casting is a widely used manufacturing method for producing complex-shaped metal parts with high precision and efficiency. Magnesium alloys, known for their lightweight and high strength-to-weight ratio, are particularly suitable for applications that require lightweight components with excellent mechanical properties.


Magnesium Alloy And Aluminum Alloy Die Castings
Magnesium alloy and aluminum alloy die castings are two common types of die-cast components used in various industries. Both alloys offer unique properties and advantages for different applications.

 

What Is Aluminum Alloy Die Casting

 

 

Aluminum alloy die casting is considered a non-expendable technique that can be repeatedly used to produce different shapes, sizes, and thicknesses of aluminum alloys for die casting. The aluminum alloy die casting process also creates lightweight parts, maintains high operating temperatures, and provides excellent corrosion resistance for various industrial applications.

 

Design of Aluminum Alloy Die Casting

There are a number of geometric features to be considered when creating a parametric model of a aluminum alloy die casting:

 

Draft is the amount of slope or taper given to cores or other parts of the die cavity to allow for easy ejection of the casting from the die. All die cast surfaces that are parallel to the opening direction of the die require draft for the proper ejection of the casting from the die. Aluminum alloy die castings that feature proper draft are easier to remove from the die and result in high-quality surfaces and more precise finished product.

 

Fillet is the curved juncture of two surfaces that would have otherwise met at a sharp corner or edge. Simply, fillets can be added to a aluminum alloy die casting to remove undesirable edges and corners.

 

Parting line represents the point at which two different sides of a mould come together. The location of the parting line defines which side of the die is the cover and which is the ejector.

 

Bosses are added to aluminum alloy die castings to serve as stand-offs and mounting points for parts that will need to be mounted. For maximum integrity and strength of the aluminum alloy die casting, bosses must have universal wall thickness.

 

Ribs are added to a aluminum alloy die casting to provide added support for designs that require maximum strength without increased wall thickness.

 

Holes and windows require special consideration when aluminum alloy die casting because the perimeters of these features will grip to the die steel during solidification. To counteract this effect, generous draft should be added to hole and window features.

 

Types of Aluminum Alloy Die Casting

There are several different types of aluminum alloy die casting, each of which has unique benefits. The two most common types of aluminum alloy die casting are cold chamber and hot chamber.

Cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting

In this type of aluminum alloy die casting, the molten metal is injected into the mould cavity using a cold-chamber machine. This machine is typically used to cast metals with high melting points, such as aluminium. The main advantage of cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting is that it can be used with various metals and reduces machine corrosion.

Hot chamber aluminum alloy die casting

Hot chamber aluminum alloy die casting is the most popular method and is relatively faster than cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting. A hot-chamber machine is used to perform this process in hot chamber aluminum alloy die casting. This machine generally uses metals with a lower melting point, such as zinc.
Both hot chamber and cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting offer high accuracy and precision. In addition, both processes are relatively fast and cost-effective.

Magnesium Alloy And Aluminum Alloy Die Castings

 

Aluminum Alloy Die Casting Advantages

Aluminum alloy die casting can have significant advantages over other manufacturing processes, which often lead to major cost savings, not only in the part price itself but also in the overall cost of production. When you cast a part, you can create complex net shapes, including external threads and complex internal features with minimal draft angles—minimizing secondary operations. You can also combine multiple parts into a single part, eliminating assembly operations and lowering labor costs, with the added benefits of simplified stock control and greater component consistency.
Other benefits include:

Variable wall thicknesses

Tighter tolerances

Fewer steps from raw material to finished part

Fast production cycle times

Reduction in material scrap

Long tool life, especially for zinc and magnesium

 

Variations of the Aluminum Alloy Die Casting Process
 

 

The manufacturing process has several variations that modify the general template to improve functionality or aesthetic value. These include:

 

Gravity Aluminum Alloy Die Casting
Gravity casting differs from traditional aluminum alloy die casting by using gravity to fill the mold. Advantages of this process include reduced energy consumption, waste generation, and air entrapment, as well as high dimensional accuracy. It is commonly used in the automotive industry for making structural parts like engine blocks, cylinder heads, pump housings, and gearbox casings.

 
 

Pressure Aluminum Alloy Die Casting
Pressure casting is categorized into two types: low-pressure aluminum alloy die casting (LPDC) and high-pressure aluminum alloy die casting (HPDC). Each type has advantages based on the filling mechanism. In HPDC, filling occurs at high pressure (1,000 psi to 25,000 psi), making it fast and suitable for producing thin-walled parts. In LPDC, filling occurs at low pressure (0.08 MPa to 0.1 MPa), which prevents air entrapment and is suitable for making dimensionally accurate and non-porous parts.

 
 

Vacuum Aluminum Alloy Die Casting
Vacuum casting differs by using a vacuum to prevent air entrapment, leading to improved surface finish and dimensional accuracy. This process is applicable in the automotive, medical, and aerospace industries. Common parts made include transmission cases, aluminum implants, and brackets.

 
 

Squeeze Aluminum Alloy Die Casting
Squeeze casting offers advantages such as improved mechanical properties, reduced porosity, and higher dimensional accuracy. It is commonly used in the automotive industry for making components like suspensions, steering knuckles, and transmissions.

 
 

Semisolid Aluminum Alloy Die Casting
Semisolid aluminum alloy die casting, also known as thixomolding or rheocasting, produces parts with tight tolerances and high dimensional accuracy. It is used to make parts with complex geometries, such as transmissions, engine mounts, and electronic housings.

 

 

Types of Common Aluminum Alloy Die Castings - Best Aluminum Alloy for Die Casting

Die-cast aluminum alloys mainly consist of silicon, copper, magnesium, iron, manganese, and zinc. Each element affects the properties of the alloy differently. When selecting an aluminum alloy for die casting, consider the following options:

2

 

Aluminum Alloy A360 (ANSI/AA A360.0)

 

Known for high corrosion resistance, superior strength at elevated temperatures, good ductility, excellent pressure tightness, and high fluidity. However, it is relatively difficult to cast.

 

Aluminum Alloy A380 (ANSI/AA A380.0)

 

The most common die-cast aluminum alloy, it offers excellent fluidity, light weight, resistance to corrosion and hot cracking, pressure tightness, dimensional stability, high strength at high temperatures, and high electrical conductivity. It is widely used in tools, frames, electronics, communications equipment, automotive engines, transmission and gear cases, furniture, appliances, and other industries. Alloy A380 also has better-than-average machining characteristics.

 

Aluminum Alloy 383 (ANSI/AA 383.0)

 

An alternative to A380 for intricate components, it offers good mechanical properties and improved die-casting characteristics. However, castings made from A383 are not as durable as those made from A380.

 

 
 
Aluminum Alloy Die Casting Applications
01.

Automotive

Lighter components can significantly increase the fuel efficiency of vehicles. This is why the automotive industry uses aluminum die-cast parts to reduce the vehicle's weight while meeting structural requirements.

02.

Telecommunication

Aluminum enclosures are widely used in the telecommunication sector. They are commonly used as RF filter housings due to their excellent shielding and heat dissipation properties.

03.

Consumer Electronics

Aluminum is the material of choice for handheld or portable electronic devices such as laptops, smartphones, and cameras. The lightweight, durability, and aesthetics of aluminum castings have made them very popular among end users.

04.

Industrial Equipment

The superior thermal and electrical conductivity of aluminum die-cast metals makes them ideal for industrial applications. Die-cast aluminum parts can withstand high operating temperatures and are commonly used as equipment housings and heatsinks.

 

Our Factory

 

Dongguan Chengzhu Metal Products Co., Ltd. was established on April 28, 2013. Its registered address is located at No. 1, 1st Street, Fujie, Tangqiu Village, Liaobu, Dongguan City. Its legal representative is Zhao Chenhuang, with a registered capital of 3 million yuan. It is an enterprise integrating the molding, research and development, production and marketing of light alloy materials, and a well-known enterprise in Guangdong Province producing light alloy products.
The business scope includes the manufacturing of precision die casting molds for magnesium alloys, aluminum alloys and other light alloys, and the R&D, design, production and sales of die castings, which are mainly used in medical equipment, unmanned aircraft parts, robot/manipulator parts, new energy vehicle parts, motorcycles, electric vehicles, Motorized scooter, electric tools, sports equipment, 3C, LED, industrial parts and other fields.

 

productcate-1-1

 

FAQ

 

Q: What is aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Aluminum alloy die casting is considered a non-expendable technique that can be repeatedly used to produce different shapes, sizes, and thicknesses of aluminum alloys for die casting. The aluminum alloy die casting process also creates lightweight parts, maintains high operating temperatures, and provides excellent corrosion resistance for various industrial applications.

Q: What is the best aluminum alloy for aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Alloy A380 has better than average machining characteristics. Alloy 218, with magnesium the major alloying element, exhibits among the best machinability. Alloy 390, with the highest silicon content and free silicon constituent, exhibits the lowest.

Q: What are the 3 basic methods of aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Three primary metal casting methods can be used to cast aluminum: aluminum alloy die casting, permanent mold casting, and sand casting.

Q: How to cast aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Generally, most aluminum casting processes involve heating the aluminum (and other metal) and pouring them in molten form into a prepared mold with the desired product design. Afterward, the molten aluminum cools down, solidifies, and takes the shape of the cavity.

Q: What is the difference between cast aluminum and aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Aluminum alloy die casting not only has appropriate mechanical properties but also has excellent corrosion resistance, thermal conductivity, and polishing properties. In the casting process, pure aluminum has poor fluidity, good thermal conductivity, high melting point and good oxidation resistance.

Q: What is the maximum thickness for aluminum alloy die casting?

A: However, as a general guideline, the maximum wall thickness for aluminum and zinc aluminum alloy die casting is typically around 25mm (1 inch). This maximum thickness is not a hard and fast rule and may need to be adjusted based on the specific requirements of the application.

Q: What is the process of aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Aluminum alloy die castings for aluminum alloy are melted in a furnace and then injected into the dies by the aluminum alloy die casting machine. Once the liquid aluminum is injected into the dies, it rapidly cools and solidifies into the final cast part.

Q: Does aluminum alloy die casting use a lot of energy?

A: Aluminum alloy die casting machines, widely used in manufacturing industry, consume a significant amount of energy. To reduce energy consumption, the primary task is to accurately characterize and evaluate the current performance.

Q: What are the two types of aluminum alloy die castings?

A: There are several different types of aluminum alloy die casting, each of which has unique benefits. The two most common types of aluminum alloy die casting are cold chamber and hot chamber.
● Cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting
In this type of aluminum alloy die casting, the molten metal is injected into the mould cavity using a cold-chamber machine. This machine is typically used to cast metals with high melting points, such as aluminium. The main advantage of cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting is that it can be used with various metals and reduces machine corrosion.
● Hot chamber aluminum alloy die casting
Hot chamber aluminum alloy die casting is the most popular method and is relatively faster than cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting. A hot-chamber machine is used to perform this process in hot chamber aluminum alloy die casting. This machine generally uses metals with a lower melting point, such as zinc.
Both hot chamber and cold chamber aluminum alloy die casting offer high accuracy and precision. In addition, both processes are relatively fast and cost-effective.

Q: What is the raw material for aluminium casting?

A: Silicon, iron, copper, manganese, magnesium, chromium, and zinc are used to increase strength and to improve finish. Titanium and Boron are used for grain refinement which is a reduction in the size of the grains, creates a more consistent grain, and better extrudability.

Q: What is the best aluminum alloy die casting for casting?

A: A380 aluminum alloy die casting is the most common aluminum alloy die casting material, because it combines easy casting, easy machining, good heat transfer and other characteristics. It has strong variability, bearing pressure, and high temperature split resistance. Aluminum alloy die casting can have significant advantages over other manufacturing processes, which often lead to major cost savings, not only in the part price itself but also in the overall cost of production. When you cast a part, you can create complex net shapes, including external threads and complex internal features with minimal draft angles—minimizing secondary operations. You can also combine multiple parts into a single part, eliminating assembly operations and lowering labor costs, with the added benefits of simplified stock control and greater component consistency.

Q: Why would you use aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Aluminum alloy die casting is characterized by high dimensional accuracy and allows for the mass production of thin-walled products with complex shapes. aluminum alloy die casting also has the advantage of producing smooth casting surfaces requiring less machining after molding.

Q: What are the advantages of aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Aluminum alloy die casting can produce complex shapes with high accuracy, smooth surfaces, and good dimensional consistency. It's also fast, efficient, and can use a variety of metals.

Q: Is aluminum alloy die casting expensive?

A: Aluminum alloy die casting can be expensive, but it depends on factors such as the complexity of the product, the type of metal used, and the volume of production.

Q: How to choose aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Things to Consider When Choosing an Aluminum Grade
Formability or Workability. Excellent – Alloys 1100, 3003.
Weldability. Excellent – Alloys 1100, 3003.
Machining. Excellent – Alloys 2011.
Corrosion Resistance. Excellent – Alloys 1100, 5052, 6061.
Heat Treating. Is Heat Treatable – Alloys 2011, 2024, 6061, 6063, 7075.
Strength.

Q: What you need to know about aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Aluminum alloy die casting is a manufacturing process in which molten metal is poured or forced into steel molds. The molds—also known as tools or dies—are created using steel and are specially designed for each project. This allows each component to be created with accuracy and repeatability.

Q: How long does aluminum alloy die casting take?

A: The aluminum alloy die casting cycle time depends on the weight of the components. While typically a very quick process, aluminum alloy die casting can take from a few seconds for small components to a few minutes for large, heavier components. The quick cycle times allows you to complete high production runs as efficiently as possible.

Q: How accurate is aluminum alloy die casting?

A: Advantages of aluminum alloy die casting: Excellent dimensional accuracy (dependent on casting material, but typically 0.1 mm for the first 2.5 cm (0.004 inch for the first inch) and 0.02 mm for each additional centimeter (0.002 inch for each additional inch).

Q: Is aluminum alloy die casting fast or slow?

A: Due to the quick and repeatable nature of this process, aluminum alloy die casting is the fastest process when it comes to producing precise non-ferrous metal parts.

Q: What is the pressure for aluminum alloy die casting?

A: There are two forms of pressure aluminum alloy die casting: low-pressure aluminum alloy die casting (LPDC) and high-pressure aluminum alloy die casting (HPDC). With LPDC, the metal is injected into the mold at low pressures, usually between 2–15 psi. HPDC injects the alloy into the mold at high pressures, usually between 1,500 and 25,400 psi.

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